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• Fair
Processing Notice |
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Schools, Local Authorities (LAs),
the Department for Children, Schools and Families DfCSF, the
government department which deals with education, the
Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA), Ofsted and
the Learning and Skills Council (LSC) all process
information on pupils in order to run the education system
and Department of Health (DH) and Primary Care Trusts (PCTs)
process information on pupils in order to tackle the year on
year rise in obesity among children, and in doing so have to
comply with the Data Protection Act 1998. This means, among
other things, that the data held about pupils must only be
used for specific purposes allowed by law. We are therefore
writing to tell you about the types of data held, why that
data is held, and to whom it may be passed on. |
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The school holds
information on pupils in order to support their teaching and
learning, to monitor and report on their progress, to
provide appropriate pastoral care, and to assess how well
the school as a whole is doing. This information includes
contact details, national curriculum assessment results,
attendance information, characteristics such as ethnic
group, special educational needs and any relevant medical
information. From time to time schools are required to pass
on some of this data to LAs, the DfCSF and to agencies that
are prescribed by law, such as QCA, Ofsted, LSC, DH and PCTs. |
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The Local Authority uses
information about children for whom it provides services to
carry out specific functions for which it is responsible,
such as the assessment of any special educational needs the
child may have. It also uses the information to derive
statistics to inform decisions on (for example) the funding
of schools, and to assess the performance of schools and set
targets for them. The statistics are used in such a way that
individual children cannot be identified from them. LAs have
a duty under the Children Act 2004 to cooperate with their
partners in health and youth justice to improve the
well-being of children in their areas. As part of this duty
they will be required to maintain the accuracy of the
information held on the Information Sharing (IS) Index about
children and young people in their area (see IS Index under
Department for Children, Schools and Families. |
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The Qualifications and
Curriculum Authority uses information about pupils to
administer national curriculum assessments throughout Key
Stages 1 to 3. This includes both assessments required by
statute and those that are optional. The results of these
are passed on to DfCSF to compile statistics on trends and
patterns in levels of achievement. The QCA uses the
information to evaluate the effectiveness of the national
curriculum and the associated assessment arrangements, and
to ensure that these are continually improved. |
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Ofsted uses information
about the progress and performance of pupils to help
inspectors evaluate the work of schools, to assist schools
in their self-evaluation, and as part of Ofsted’s assessment
of the effectiveness of education initiatives and policy.
Inspection reports do not identify individual pupils. |
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The
Learning and Skills Council uses information about
pupils for statistical purposes, to evaluate and develop
education policy and to monitor the performance of the
education service as a whole. The statistics (including
those based on information provided by the QCA) are used in
such a way that individual pupils cannot be identified from
them. On occasion information may be shared with other
Government departments or agencies strictly for statistical
or research purposes only. The LSC or its partners may wish
to contact learners from time to time about courses, or
learning opportunities relevant to them. |
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The
Department of Health uses aggregate information (at
school year group level) about pupils' height and weight for
research and statistical purposes, to inform, influence and
improve health policy and to monitor the performance of the
health service as a whole. The DH will base performance
management discussions with Strategic Health Authorities on
aggregate information about pupils attending schools in the
PCT areas to help focus local resources and deliver the
Public Service Agreement target to halt the year on year
rise in obesity among children under 11 by 2010, in the
context of a broader strategy to tackle obesity in the
population as a whole. The Department of Health will also
provide aggregate PCT level data to the Healthcare
Commission for performance assessment of the health service.
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Primary
Care Trusts use information about pupils for research
and statistical purposes, to monitor the performance of
local health services and to evaluate and develop them. The
statistics are used in such a way that individual pupils
cannot be identified from them. Information on the height
and weight of individual pupils may however be provided to
the child and its parents and this will require the PCTs to
maintain details of pupils’ names for this purpose. PCTs may
also provide individual schools and LAs with aggregate
information on pupils’ height and weight. |
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The
Department for Children, Schools and Families uses
information about pupils for research and statistical
purposes, to inform, influence and improve education policy
and to monitor the performance of the education service as a
whole. The DfCSF will feed back to LAs and schools
information about their pupils for a variety of purposes
that will include data checking exercises, use in
self-evaluation analyses and where information is missing
because it was not passed on by a former school. |
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The
Children Act 2004 provides for the Secretary of State to
issue Regulations requiring the “governing body of a
maintained school in England” to disclose information for
inclusion on the Information Sharing (IS) Index. The
purposes of the index are to:
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help
practitioners working with children quickly identify a
child with whom they have contact;
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determine
whether that child is getting the universal services
(education, primary health care) to which he or she is
entitled; and
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enable
earlier identification of needs and earlier, more
effective action to address these needs by providing a
tool to help practitioners identify which other
practitioners are involved with a particular child; and
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encourage
better communication and closer working between
practitioners.
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The index will hold for each child or young
person in England:
basic identifying information: name, address,
gender, date of birth and a unique identifying number based
on the existing Unique Identifying Number/National Insurance
Number;
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basic identifying information about the
child’s parent or carer;
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contact details for services involved
with the child: as a minimum school and GP Practice but
also other services where appropriate; and
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the
facility for practitioners to indicate to others that
they have information to share, are taking action or
have undertaken a common assessment in relation to a
child.
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The index will NOT record
statements of a child’s needs, academic performance,
attendance or clinical observations about a child. |
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All
practitioners and system support staff (in LAs who will be
responsible for maintaining the data) will have to have
relevant training and to have undergone rigorous checks and
appropriate security clearance procedures. To ensure high
standards of accuracy, information on the IS Index will be
drawn from a number of sources including the termly School
Census from which, from January 2007, pupils’ home address
will be collected. |
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The DfCSF
will also provide Ofsted with pupil data for use in school
inspection. Where relevant, pupil information may also be
shared with post 16 learning institutions to minimise the
administrative burden on application for a course and to aid
the preparation of learning plans. |
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Pupil
information may be matched with other data sources that the
Department holds in order to model and monitor pupils’
educational progression; and to provide comprehensive
information back to LAs and learning institutions to support
their day to day business. The DfES may also use contact
details from these sources to obtain samples for statistical
surveys: these surveys may be carried out by research
agencies working under contract to the Department and
participation in such surveys is usually voluntary. The
Department may also match data from these sources to data
obtained from statistical surveys. |
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Pupil data
may also be shared with other Government Departments and
Agencies (including the Office for National Statistics) for
statistical or research purposes only. In all these cases
the matching will require that individualised data is used
in the processing operation, but that data will not be
processed in such a way that it supports measures or
decisions relating to particular individuals or identifies
individuals in any results. This data sharing will be
approved and controlled by the Department’s Chief
Statistician. |
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The DfCSF
may also disclose individual pupil information to
independent researchers into the educational achievements of
pupils who have a legitimate need for it for their research,
but each case will be determined on its merits and subject
to the approval of the Department’s Chief Statistician |
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Pupils, as
data subjects, have certain rights under the Data Protection
Act, including a general right of access to personal data
held on them. If they wish to access their personal data, or
they wish their parents to do so on their behalf, then
please contact the relevant organisation in writing: |
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the school at: Holly Walk,
Enfield, Middlx EN2 6QG |
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the LA’s Data Protection
Officer at 7th Floor, Civic Centre, Enfield, EN1 3XY; |
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the QCA’s Data Protection Officer at QCA, 83 Piccadilly,
LONDON, W1J 8QA; |
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Ofsted’s Data Protection
Officer at Alexandra House, 33 Kingsway, London WC2B 6SE; |
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LSC’s Data Protection Officer
at Cheylesmore House, Quinton Road, Coventry, Warwickshire
CV1 2WT; |
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the DfCSF’s Data Protection
Officer at DfES, Caxton House, Tothill Street, LONDON, SW1H
9NA; |
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the DH’s Data Protection
Officer at Skipton House 80 London Road London SE1 6LH; |
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In order to
fulfil their responsibilities under the Act the organisation
may, before responding to this request, seek proof of the
requestor’s identity and any further information required to
locate the personal data requested. |
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Separately
from the Data Protection Act, regulations provide a pupil’s
parent (regardless of the age of the pupil) with the right
to view, or to have a copy of, their child’s educational
record at the school. If they wish to exercise this right
parents should write to the school. |
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Providing
information to Connexions services providers and the right
to opt out |
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Connexions
is the government's support service for all young people
aged 13 to 19 in England. It also provides support up to the
age of 25 for young people who have learning difficulties or
disabilities (or both). |
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Connexions
brings together all the services and support young people
need during their teenage years offering differentiated and
integrated support to young people through Personal Advisers
(PAs). For some young people this may be just for careers
advice, for others it may involve more in-depth support to
help identify barriers to learning and find solutions
brokering access to more specialist support, eg drug abuse,
sexual health and homelessness. PAs work in a range of
settings including schools, colleges, one-stop shops
community centres and on an out-reach basis. |
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For pupils
of 13 years and over, the school is legally required to pass
on certain information to Connexions services providers on
request. This information includes the name and address of
the pupil and parent, and any further information relevant
to the Connexions services’ role. However parents, or the
pupils themselves if aged 16 or over, can ask that no
information beyond name and address (for pupil and parent)
be passed on to Connexions. If as a parent, or as a pupil
aged 16 or over, you do not want Connexions to receive from
the school information beyond name and address, then please
contact the school. |
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The LA and
DfCSF may supply to Connexions services providers
information which they have about children, but will not
pass on any information they have received from the school
if parents (or the children themselves if aged 16 or over)
have notified the school that Connexions should not receive
information beyond name and address. |
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Please
note that Enfield County School is classified as a public
authority under the Freedom of Information Act 2000. |
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